Relación entre el uso de dren intraabdominal y estancia hospitalaria por apendicitis aguda complicada en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo 2018-2019
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Date
2024-09-11
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
Determinar la relación que existe entre el uso de dren intraabdominal con el tiempo de estancia hospitalaria en los pacientes apendicectomizados por apendicitis aguda complicada del servicio de cirugía general del Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo (HRDT) durante el periodo 2018-2019.
Métodos: Estudio observacional analítico de corte transversal en 1097 pacientes sometidos a apendicetomía por apendicitis aguda complicada del HRDT durante los años 2018 y 2019. Se construyeron modelos de regresión lineal y se reportaron los coeficientes β de regresión con sus respectivos intervalos de confianza al 95% (IC 95%).
Resultados: De la muestra incluida, el 56,06% fueron hombres y la mediana de edad fue de 31 (23-46) años. La frecuencia del uso de dren intraabdominal fue de 11,30% y la mediana del tiempo de estancia hospitalaria fue de 1 (1-2) día. Tras ajustar por edad y sexo, el uso de dren intraabdominal se asoció con el tiempo de estancia hospitalaria (β: 2,79; IC 95%: 2,60-2,98; p<0,001).
Conclusión: En la muestra de estudio, el uso de dren intraabdominal está asociado con un mayor tiempo de estancia hospitalaria en pacientes apendicectomizados por apendicitis aguda complicada.
Palabras clave: Drenaje; Tiempo de Internación; Apendicitis
Abstract: To determine the relationship between the use of intra-abdominal drain with the length of hospital stay in patients appendectomized for complicated acute appendicitis in the general surgery service of the Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo (HRDT) during the period 2018-2019. Methods: Analytical cross-sectional observational cross-sectional study in 1097 patients undergoing appendectomy for complicated acute appendicitis from HRDT during 2018 and 2019. Linear regression models were constructed and regression β coefficients with their respective 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were reported. Results: Of the included sample, 56.06% were male and the median age was 31 (23-46) years. The frequency of intra-abdominal drain use was 11.30% and the median length of hospital stay was 1 (1-2) day. After adjusting for age and sex, intra-abdominal drain use was associated with length of hospital stay (β: 2.79; 95% CI: 2.60-2.98; p<0.001). Conclusion: In the study sample, the use of intra-abdominal drain is associated with longer hospital length of stay in patients appendectomized for complicated acute appendicitis. Keywords: Drainage; Length of Stay; Appendicitis.
Abstract: To determine the relationship between the use of intra-abdominal drain with the length of hospital stay in patients appendectomized for complicated acute appendicitis in the general surgery service of the Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo (HRDT) during the period 2018-2019. Methods: Analytical cross-sectional observational cross-sectional study in 1097 patients undergoing appendectomy for complicated acute appendicitis from HRDT during 2018 and 2019. Linear regression models were constructed and regression β coefficients with their respective 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were reported. Results: Of the included sample, 56.06% were male and the median age was 31 (23-46) years. The frequency of intra-abdominal drain use was 11.30% and the median length of hospital stay was 1 (1-2) day. After adjusting for age and sex, intra-abdominal drain use was associated with length of hospital stay (β: 2.79; 95% CI: 2.60-2.98; p<0.001). Conclusion: In the study sample, the use of intra-abdominal drain is associated with longer hospital length of stay in patients appendectomized for complicated acute appendicitis. Keywords: Drainage; Length of Stay; Appendicitis.
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Keywords
Drenaje, Tiempo de Internación, Apendicitis