Intervalo de tiempo prequirúrgico tardío como factor de riesgo de complicaciones postoperatorias de la fractura craneal deprimida compuesta
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Date
2024-05-17
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
Antecedentes. Las fracturas de cráneo deprimidas compuestas son fracturas con una laceración del cuero cabelludo suprayacente, las cuales son emergencias quirúrgicas; por tanto, se deben tratar de manera oportuna para prevenir complicaciones posquirúrgicas como la infección intracraneal, infección de herida operatoria y epilepsia postraumática. Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre el intervalo de tiempo prequirúrgico tardío y las complicaciones postoperatorias de la fractura craneal deprimida compuesta en el Hospital Belén de Trujillo, periodo 2010-2020. Material y métodos: El presente trabajo de investigación es analítico, casos y controles. Los datos serán obtenidos de las historias clínicas seleccionándose 87 casos y 147 controles, se calculará el odds ratio con sus respectivos intervalos de confianza. Se utilizará la prueba estadística Chi-cuadrado, para evaluar la relación entre las variables en estudio.
Abstract Background: Compound depressed skull fractures are fractures with a laceration of the overlying scalp, which are surgical emergencies; Therefore, they must be treated promptly to prevent post-operative complications such as intracraneal infection, operative wound infection, and post-traumatic epilepsy. Objective: Determine the association between the ldelayed presurgical time intervalo and postoperative complications of compound depressed skull fracture at Belén Hospital in Trujillo, period 2010-2020. Material and methods: This research work is analytical, cases and controls. The data will be obtained from the medical records, selecting 87 cases and 147 controls, the odds ratio will be calculated with their respective confidence intervals. The Chi-square statistical test will be used to evaluate the relationship between the variables under study.
Abstract Background: Compound depressed skull fractures are fractures with a laceration of the overlying scalp, which are surgical emergencies; Therefore, they must be treated promptly to prevent post-operative complications such as intracraneal infection, operative wound infection, and post-traumatic epilepsy. Objective: Determine the association between the ldelayed presurgical time intervalo and postoperative complications of compound depressed skull fracture at Belén Hospital in Trujillo, period 2010-2020. Material and methods: This research work is analytical, cases and controls. The data will be obtained from the medical records, selecting 87 cases and 147 controls, the odds ratio will be calculated with their respective confidence intervals. The Chi-square statistical test will be used to evaluate the relationship between the variables under study.
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Keywords
Fractura Craneal Deprimida, Complicaciones Posoperatorias, Infección de la Herida Quirúrgica, Epilepsia Postraumática