Influencia de las redes de apoyo social e institucional en la supervivencia a la trata de mujeres, Trujillo Perú
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Date
2024
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente investigación se llevó a cabo con un grupo de 20 mujeres supervivientes a la trata de personas, cuyas edades oscilan entre los 20 y 40 años, quienes han recibido apoyo de la Red Kawsay Perú; una red nacional que tiene incidencia en el Perú y está comprometida en la construcción de una sociedad libre de trata de personas. En cuanto a la metodología, es de tipo mixta, debido a que contiene, analiza y relaciona datos cuantitativos y cualitativos; se desarrolló en el ámbito de mujer y género, teniendo como finalidad describir y analizar las redes de apoyo social e institucional que contribuyen en la supervivencia a la trata de mujeres, Trujillo Perú. Para llevar a cabo esta investigación se han utilizado métodos como: el histórico-comparativo, etnográfico, deductivo-inductivo y estadístico; asimismo técnicas como: la entrevista en profundidad, encuesta y observación. Los cuales han permitido conocer aspectos relevantes de las variables planteadas y han sido plasmada en instrumentos como: la guía y registro de entrevista, Escala de Apoyo Social-EAS, cuestionario de encuesta, guía y registro de observación. A la conclusión que se llegó es que las redes de apoyo social e institucional contribuyen de manera significativa en la supervivencia de la trata de mujeres; lo cual se evidencia en la percepción positiva de las redes de apoyo social e institucional que tiene el 100% de las supervivientes, en la medida en que van reinsertándose en la sociedad, haciendo uso del ejercicio pleno de su libertad y de los derechos humanos
ABSTRACT This research was carried out with a group of 20 women survivors of human trafficking, aged between 20 and 40, who have received support from the Kawsay Peru Network, a national network that has an impact in Peru and is committed to building a society free of human trafficking. As for the methodology, it is of a mixed type, because it contains, analyses and relates quantitative and qualitative data; it was developed in the field of women and gender, with the aim of describing and analysing the social and institutional support networks that contribute to the survival of trafficked women, Trujillo Peru. In order to carry out this research, methods such as: historical-comparative, ethnographic, deductive-inductive and statistical methods were used, as well as techniques such as: in-depth interviews, surveys and observation. These have allowed us to find out relevant aspects of the variables raised and have been captured in instruments such as: the interview guide and register, the Social Support Scale-EAS, the survey questionnaire, and the observation guide and register. The conclusion reached is that social and institutional support networks contribute significantly to the survival of trafficked women; this is evidenced by the positive perception of social and institutional support networks that 100% of the survivors have, to the extent that they are reintegrating into society, making use of the full exercise of their freedom and human rights
ABSTRACT This research was carried out with a group of 20 women survivors of human trafficking, aged between 20 and 40, who have received support from the Kawsay Peru Network, a national network that has an impact in Peru and is committed to building a society free of human trafficking. As for the methodology, it is of a mixed type, because it contains, analyses and relates quantitative and qualitative data; it was developed in the field of women and gender, with the aim of describing and analysing the social and institutional support networks that contribute to the survival of trafficked women, Trujillo Peru. In order to carry out this research, methods such as: historical-comparative, ethnographic, deductive-inductive and statistical methods were used, as well as techniques such as: in-depth interviews, surveys and observation. These have allowed us to find out relevant aspects of the variables raised and have been captured in instruments such as: the interview guide and register, the Social Support Scale-EAS, the survey questionnaire, and the observation guide and register. The conclusion reached is that social and institutional support networks contribute significantly to the survival of trafficked women; this is evidenced by the positive perception of social and institutional support networks that 100% of the survivors have, to the extent that they are reintegrating into society, making use of the full exercise of their freedom and human rights
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Keywords
Vulnerabilidad femenina, Explotación sexual, Condiciones de trabajo