Exención y reducción de pena por el uso de sustancias psicotrópicas en el delito de violación sexual
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Date
2025
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el fundamento jurídico que permite la aplicación de la eximente y reducción de la pena para el autor que comete el delito de violación sexual con el uso de sustancias psicotrópicas, toda vez que esta circunstancia es considerada como una agravante conforme lo establece el Artículo 170. 13 del Código Penal Peruano vigente. Para ello se utilizó como metodología el paradigma cualitativo – básica, no experimental, toda vez que no se pretende manipular variables, así como, generar nuevos conocimientos de los ya obtenidos, mediante el análisis de doctrina, jurisprudencia que profundicen en el desarrollo de la pesquisa, así como también se usó el método inductivo, hermético y analítico. Que los hallazgos encontrados y, su posterior conclusión, que permite la aplicación de la eximente y reducción de la pena para el autor que comete el delito de violación sexual con el uso de sustancias psicotrópicas, es que el autor se haya puesto de manera circunstancial (no premeditada) bajo la influencia de bebidas alcohólicas o sustancias estupefaciente, contrario sensu, se configuraría la agravante específica contenida en el Artículo 170. 13.
ABSTRACT The present investigation aimed to determine the legal basis that allows the application of the exemption and reduction of the sentence for the author who commits the crime of sexual assault with the use of psychotropic substances, since this circumstance is considered, an aggravating factor as established in Article 170. 13 of the current Peruvian Penal Code. For this purpose, the qualitative paradigm was used as a methodology - basic, non-experimental, since it is not intended to manipulate variables, as well as, generate new knowledge from those already obtained, through the analysis of doctrine, jurisprudence that deepen the development of the research, as well as the inductive, hermetic and analytical method was used. That the findings found and their subsequent conclusion, which allows the application of the exemption and reduction of the sentence for the author who commits the crime of rape with the use of psychotropic substances, is that the author has put himself in a circumstantial manner (not premeditated) in a state of drunkenness or drug addiction, contrario sensu, the specific aggravating circumstance contained in Article 170.13 would be configured.
ABSTRACT The present investigation aimed to determine the legal basis that allows the application of the exemption and reduction of the sentence for the author who commits the crime of sexual assault with the use of psychotropic substances, since this circumstance is considered, an aggravating factor as established in Article 170. 13 of the current Peruvian Penal Code. For this purpose, the qualitative paradigm was used as a methodology - basic, non-experimental, since it is not intended to manipulate variables, as well as, generate new knowledge from those already obtained, through the analysis of doctrine, jurisprudence that deepen the development of the research, as well as the inductive, hermetic and analytical method was used. That the findings found and their subsequent conclusion, which allows the application of the exemption and reduction of the sentence for the author who commits the crime of rape with the use of psychotropic substances, is that the author has put himself in a circumstantial manner (not premeditated) in a state of drunkenness or drug addiction, contrario sensu, the specific aggravating circumstance contained in Article 170.13 would be configured.
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Keywords
Delito, Violación sexual, Sustancia psicotrópica, Reducción de pena