Artritis reumatoide como factor de riesgo en pacientes con enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2024-02-16
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
Hay estudios que reportan asociación entre artritis reumatoide y enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico. Objetivo: Determinar si la artritis reumatoide es factor de riesgo en pacientes con enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico. Materiales y métodos: Es un estudio observacional, analítico, retrospectivo de casos y controles, nuestra muestra fue de 423 pacientes atendidos en los servicios de gastroenterología y reumatología durante el periodo 2017-2021 en el Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta, se comparó las frecuencias de artritis reumatoide en aquellos con y sin enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico, posteriormente se utilizó la prueba Xi-cuadrado y cuantificadores de riesgo como el Odds ratio. Resultados: El 2.36% de los que participaron en el estudio presentan artritis reumatoide y enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico, mientras que un 7.09% de ellos sí presenta artritis reumatoide, pero no la enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico, según el resultado de la Prueba Chi Cuadrado (p=0.318>0.05), no existe diferencia significativa entre artritis reumatoide y enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico, y el valor del Odds Ratio (OR=0.6412<1) evidencia que no es factor de riesgo. Conclusiones: La artritis reumatoide no es factor de riesgo en pacientes con enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico
Abstract There are studies that report an association between rheumatoid arthritis and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Objective: Determine if rheumatoid arthritis is a risk factor in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Materials and methods: Observational, analytical, retrospective case-control study, the sample was 423 patients treated in the gastroenterology and rheumatology services during the period 2017-2021 at Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta, we compared the frequencies of rheumatoid arthritis in patients with and without gastroesophageal reflux disease, then we use the Xi square test and risk quantifiers such as the odds ratio. Results: 2.36% of those who participed in this study had rheumatoid arthritis and gastroesophageal reflux disease, while 7.09% of them had rheumatoid arthritis, but not gastroesophageal reflux disease, according to the result of the chi square test (p=0.318>0.05), there is no significant difference between gastroesophageal reflux disease and rheumatoid arthritis and the value of the odds ratio (OR=0.6412<1), evidence that is not a risk factor. Conclusionss: Rheumatoid arthritis is not a risk factor in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Abstract There are studies that report an association between rheumatoid arthritis and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Objective: Determine if rheumatoid arthritis is a risk factor in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Materials and methods: Observational, analytical, retrospective case-control study, the sample was 423 patients treated in the gastroenterology and rheumatology services during the period 2017-2021 at Hospital de Alta Complejidad Virgen de la Puerta, we compared the frequencies of rheumatoid arthritis in patients with and without gastroesophageal reflux disease, then we use the Xi square test and risk quantifiers such as the odds ratio. Results: 2.36% of those who participed in this study had rheumatoid arthritis and gastroesophageal reflux disease, while 7.09% of them had rheumatoid arthritis, but not gastroesophageal reflux disease, according to the result of the chi square test (p=0.318>0.05), there is no significant difference between gastroesophageal reflux disease and rheumatoid arthritis and the value of the odds ratio (OR=0.6412<1), evidence that is not a risk factor. Conclusionss: Rheumatoid arthritis is not a risk factor in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Description
Keywords
Enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico, Artritis Reumatoide