La nulidad del negocio jurídico contrario a las leyes que interesan al orden público
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Date
2024
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente invest igación ha tenido como objeto de estudio el supuesto de hecho de la causal de nulidad de los negocios jurídicos que sean contrarios a las leyes que interesan al orden público. Por ello se ha procedido a un tratamiento dogmát ico de los textos normat ivos ordinamentales que lo prevén dentro del código civil, a través del método analít ico-hermenéutico, apoyado sobre las técnicas de la acumulación documental y fichaje. Con base en ello se ha establecido y desarrollado los conceptos teórico-formales que se involucran en su interpretación, así como los de carácter dogmático-posit ivo que pertenecen al ámbito del derecho civil, así como del derecho constitucional. De esa manera se ha logrado perfilar nuestra posición teórico-dogmát ica con la que se aborda el determinado problema jurídico, estableciendo que la fattispecie del referido supuesto de invalidez se const ituye como un caso específico de nulidad por objeto jurídicamente imposible, por cuanto aquella prevé la sanción de invalidez contra los negocios jurídicos cuyas normas jurídicas introducidas impliquen una contravención con los prescrito por las normas jurídicas de derechos fundamentales.
ABSTRACT The object of this investigat ion has been the factual assumption of the cause of nullit y of legal transact ions that are contrary to the laws that concern public order. For this reason, a dogmat ic treatment of the ordinal normat ive texts that provide for it within the civil code has been carried out, t hrough the analyt ical-hermeneutical method, supported by the techniques of documentary accumulat ion and signing. Based on this, the theoretical-formal concepts that are involved in its interpretation have been established and developed, as well as those of a dogmat ic-posit ive nature, which belong to the field of civil law, as well as const itutional law. Wit h this, we have managed to outline our theoretical-dogmat ic posit ion with which the specific legal problem is addressed, establishing that the fatalit y of the aforement ioned case of disabilit y is const ituted as a specific case of nullit y due to a legally impossible object, since it provides for the sanct ion of invalidit y against legal transact ions whose legal norms introduced imply a contravent ion wit h those prescribed by the legal norms of fundamental rights.
ABSTRACT The object of this investigat ion has been the factual assumption of the cause of nullit y of legal transact ions that are contrary to the laws that concern public order. For this reason, a dogmat ic treatment of the ordinal normat ive texts that provide for it within the civil code has been carried out, t hrough the analyt ical-hermeneutical method, supported by the techniques of documentary accumulat ion and signing. Based on this, the theoretical-formal concepts that are involved in its interpretation have been established and developed, as well as those of a dogmat ic-posit ive nature, which belong to the field of civil law, as well as const itutional law. Wit h this, we have managed to outline our theoretical-dogmat ic posit ion with which the specific legal problem is addressed, establishing that the fatalit y of the aforement ioned case of disabilit y is const ituted as a specific case of nullit y due to a legally impossible object, since it provides for the sanct ion of invalidit y against legal transact ions whose legal norms introduced imply a contravent ion wit h those prescribed by the legal norms of fundamental rights.
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Keywords
Orden público, Negocio jurídico, Derechos fundamentales.