Conocimientos y prácticas de bioseguridad en profesionales de enfermería del servicio de emergencia – ESSALUD
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Date
2024-06-27
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
Investigación cuantitativa, descriptiva-correlacional, que tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre el nivel de conocimientos y el nivel de prácticas de bioseguridad en profesionales de enfermería del servicio de emergencia del Hospital Víctor Soles García, 2020. La muestra estuvo conformada por 30 profesionales de enfermería quienes cumplieron los criterios de inclusión; los instrumentos utilizados fueron el “Cuestionario de nivel de conocimientos de profesionales de enfermería sobre bioseguridad” y la “Lista de cotejo prácticas de bioseguridad”; los datos fueron procesados haciendo uso del paquete estadístico SPSS versión 25 y la presentación de resultados fue en tres tablas, dos simples y una de doble frecuencia. Para medir la correlación entre variables se usó la prueba Tau C de Kendall.
Los resultados respecto al nivel de conocimientos sobre bioseguridad en profesionales de enfermería fueron en mayoría de nivel medio con 56.6% seguido de 26.7% para el nivel alto y sólo el 16.7% fue de nivel bajo; en las prácticas sobre bioseguridad el 83.3% fueron adecuadas y el 16.7% fueron inadecuadas. Se concluyó que existe relación estadística altamente significativa entre el nivel de conocimiento y el nivel de prácticas de bioseguridad en profesionales de enfermería del servicio de emergencia (p= 0.002)
Quantitative, descriptive-correlational research, which aimed to determine the relationship that exists between the level of knowledge and the level of biosafety practices in nursing professionals from the emergency service of the Víctor Soles García Hospital, 2020. The sample was made up of 30 nursing professionals who met the inclusion criteria; The instruments used were the “Questionnaire on the level of knowledge of nursing professionals on biosafety” and the “Biosafety practices checklist”; The data were processed using the SPSS statistical package version 25 and the results were presented in three tables, two simple and one with double frequency. To measure the correlation between variables, Kendall's Tau C test was used. The results regarding the level of knowledge about biosafety in nursing professionals were mostly at a medium level with 56.6% followed by 26.7% for the high level and only 16.7% was at a low level; In biosafety practices, 83.3% were adequate and 16.7% were inadequate. It was concluded that there is a highly significant statistical relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of biosafety practices in emergency service nursing professionals (p= 0.002)
Quantitative, descriptive-correlational research, which aimed to determine the relationship that exists between the level of knowledge and the level of biosafety practices in nursing professionals from the emergency service of the Víctor Soles García Hospital, 2020. The sample was made up of 30 nursing professionals who met the inclusion criteria; The instruments used were the “Questionnaire on the level of knowledge of nursing professionals on biosafety” and the “Biosafety practices checklist”; The data were processed using the SPSS statistical package version 25 and the results were presented in three tables, two simple and one with double frequency. To measure the correlation between variables, Kendall's Tau C test was used. The results regarding the level of knowledge about biosafety in nursing professionals were mostly at a medium level with 56.6% followed by 26.7% for the high level and only 16.7% was at a low level; In biosafety practices, 83.3% were adequate and 16.7% were inadequate. It was concluded that there is a highly significant statistical relationship between the level of knowledge and the level of biosafety practices in emergency service nursing professionals (p= 0.002)
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Keywords
Conocimiento
Prácticas, bioseguridad
Enfermería, emergencia