Representaciones sociales del cuidado en enfermeras de una institución pública de salud en Lima
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Date
2024
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El estudio tuvo como objetivo caracterizar y analizar las representaciones sociales del cuidado de enfermería en enfermeras en una institución de salud pública de lima- callao. Metodología el tipo de investigación fue cualitativa con enfoque de las Representaciones Sociales Hernández (2018) Sánchez (2019). La población lo conformaron ocho enfermeras que trabajaban en el servicio de emergencia de un hospital nacional de la provincia constitucional del Callao -Lima La técnica fue la entrevista y el instrumento de recolección de datos fue un cuestionario semiestructurado con preguntas abiertas. Para el análisis de datos se utilizó el método de asociación de contenidos; Resultados: se identificaron cuatro categorías emergentes: 1. El cuidado de enfermería es holístico 2. El cuidado de enfermería se brinda para el bienestar de las personas. 3. El cuidado de enfermería es preventivo promocional 4. El cuidado enfermero se fortalece con la teoría y la práctica. Consideraciones finales: Las representaciones sociales ancladas en enfermeras de reciente ingreso laboral, visibiliza al cuidado de enfermería desde un enfoque holístico, científico, centrado en promoción de la salud y prevención de enfermedades mediante educación sanitaria, tecnología y humano.
The objective of the study was to characterize and analyze the social representations of nursing care in nurses in a public health institution in Lima-Callao. Methodology The type of research was qualitative with a focus on Social Representations Hernández (2018) Sánchez (2019). The population was made up of eight nurses who worked in the emergency service of a national hospital in the constitutional province of Callao -Lima. The technique was the interview and the data collection instrument was a semi-structured questionnaire with open questions. For data analysis, the content association method was used; Results: four emerging categories were identified: 1. Nursing care is holistic 2. Nursing care is provided for the well-being of people. 3. Nursing care is preventive, promotional 4. Nursing care is strengthened with theory and practice. Final considerations: The social representations anchored in nurses who have recently entered the workforce make nursing care visible from a holistic, scientific approach, focused on health promotion and disease prevention through health education, technology and humans.
The objective of the study was to characterize and analyze the social representations of nursing care in nurses in a public health institution in Lima-Callao. Methodology The type of research was qualitative with a focus on Social Representations Hernández (2018) Sánchez (2019). The population was made up of eight nurses who worked in the emergency service of a national hospital in the constitutional province of Callao -Lima. The technique was the interview and the data collection instrument was a semi-structured questionnaire with open questions. For data analysis, the content association method was used; Results: four emerging categories were identified: 1. Nursing care is holistic 2. Nursing care is provided for the well-being of people. 3. Nursing care is preventive, promotional 4. Nursing care is strengthened with theory and practice. Final considerations: The social representations anchored in nurses who have recently entered the workforce make nursing care visible from a holistic, scientific approach, focused on health promotion and disease prevention through health education, technology and humans.
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HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History