Browsing by Author "Rodriguez Martinez, Andy Marino"
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Results Per Page
Sort Options
Item Prevalencia de lesiones orales y su relación con factores asociados en pacientes adultos con VIH atendidos en el Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo 2019.(Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, 2020) Rodriguez Martinez, Andy Marino; Aguirre Aguilar, Augusto AlbertoThe present study is descriptive, correlational and cross-sectional, its objective was to know the prevalence of lesions and their relationship with factors associated with HIV-infected adult patients such as TCD4 + lymphocyte count, viral load, malnutrition, anemia, oral hygiene , according to gender and age, who regularly attend outpatient care at the Clinical Unit for Tropical and Infectious Diseases of the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital between the dates of December 2019, January and February 2020. The population under study It consisted of 238 patients from 18 years of age and of both genders, who met the inclusion criteria. To know the prevalence of oral lesions, the classification described by the Oral HIV / AIDS Research Alliance (OHARA) (2009) was used. Identifying a higher prevalence of cold sore lesions (11.8%) and pseudomembranous candidiasis (10.5%). Oral lesions due to Pseudomembranous Candidiasis and Erythematous Candidiasis, Acute Necrotizing Ulcer Periodontitis and Acute Necrotizing Ulcer Gingivitis, Cold sores and Angular Cheilitis, presented a statistically significant association (p <.05) with the TCD4 + lymphocyte count. Oral lesions due to Pseudomembranous Candidiasis, Acute Necrotizing Ulcer Periodontitis and Acute Necrotizing Ulcer Gingivitis, Cold sores and Angular Cheilitis, showed a statistically significant association (p <.05) with the viral load count. Pseudomembranous Candidiasis and Cold sores showed a statistically significant association (p <.05) with anemia. Herpes labialis showed a statistically significant association (p <.05) with malnutrition and Erythematous Candidiasis, Papilloma, Linear Gingival Erythema and Angular Cheilitis, show a statistically significant association (p <.05) with oral hygiene.