Efecto de la aplicación de xeros en el perfil salival en niños de 5 años según iho – s
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Date
2018
Authors
Delgado Asmat, Edith Esther
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Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar el efecto de Xeros Dentaid® Spray frente al perfil salival en niños de cinco años según el nivel de placa dentobacteriana; el grupo de estudio fue conformado por 96 muestras de saliva de niños y/o niñas a quienes se les realizó el índice de higiene oral simplificado IHO - S para poder agruparlos de acuerdo a los 3 niveles de placa dentobacteriana (16 niños por cada grupo).
Se realizó la toma de muestras mediante el método de Tomas Seif para saliva no estimulada, realizándose la medición de los parámetros de perfil salival, como son: flujo salival, volumen salival, densidad poblacional, pH salival, capacidad buffer, niveles de flúor.
Los resultados establecen, después de la aplicación del estímulo, un perfil salival con volumen salival 7.54ml con un toque y 7.66 con dos toques; flujo salival: 0.75ml/min con un toque y 0.77ml/min con dos toques; densidad poblacional 1.83x105 UFC/ml con un toque y 2.34x105 UFC/ml con dos toque; el pH salival: 7.32 con un toque y 7.50 con dos toques; capacidad buffer: 7.01 con un toque y 7.08 con dos toques y niveles de flúor: 0.057ppm con un toque y 0.056 con dos toques.
Se concluye que la aplicación de Xeros Dentaid® Spray tiene efecto en todos los componentes del perfil salival con dos aplicaciones diarias y en el nivel adecuado de placa dentobacteriana en niños cinco años.
The present study is a clinical trial, whose objective was to determine the effect of Xeros Dentaid® Spray against the salivary profile in children of five years according to the level of dentobacterial plaque; the study group was made up of 96 samples of saliva from children and / or girls who underwent the simplified oral hygiene index IHO - S to be able to group them according to the 3 levels of plaque dentobacteriana (16 children for each group) . Samples were taken using the Seif Tomas method for non-stimulated saliva, with the measurement of salivary profile parameters, such as: salivary flow, salivary volume, population density, salivary pH, buffer capacity, and fluoride levels. The results establish, after application of the stimulus, a salivary profile with salivary volume 7.54ml with one touch and 7.66 with two touches; salivary flow: 0.75ml / min with one touch and 0.77ml / min with two touches; population density 1.83x105 CFU / ml with one touch and 2.34x105 CFU / ml with two touch; the salivary pH: 7.32 with one touch and 7.50 with two touches; Buffer capacity: 7.01 with one touch and 7.08 with two touches and fluoride levels: 0.057ppm with one touch and 0.056 with two touches. It is concluded that the application of Xeros Dentaid® Spray has effect on all components of the salivary profile with two daily applications and on the appropriate level of dentobacterial plaque in children five years.
The present study is a clinical trial, whose objective was to determine the effect of Xeros Dentaid® Spray against the salivary profile in children of five years according to the level of dentobacterial plaque; the study group was made up of 96 samples of saliva from children and / or girls who underwent the simplified oral hygiene index IHO - S to be able to group them according to the 3 levels of plaque dentobacteriana (16 children for each group) . Samples were taken using the Seif Tomas method for non-stimulated saliva, with the measurement of salivary profile parameters, such as: salivary flow, salivary volume, population density, salivary pH, buffer capacity, and fluoride levels. The results establish, after application of the stimulus, a salivary profile with salivary volume 7.54ml with one touch and 7.66 with two touches; salivary flow: 0.75ml / min with one touch and 0.77ml / min with two touches; population density 1.83x105 CFU / ml with one touch and 2.34x105 CFU / ml with two touch; the salivary pH: 7.32 with one touch and 7.50 with two touches; Buffer capacity: 7.01 with one touch and 7.08 with two touches and fluoride levels: 0.057ppm with one touch and 0.056 with two touches. It is concluded that the application of Xeros Dentaid® Spray has effect on all components of the salivary profile with two daily applications and on the appropriate level of dentobacterial plaque in children five years.
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Keywords
Saliva, índice de higiene oral, Caries dental