Separación conyugal y abandono de los niños atendidos en la DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios – distrito de Guadalupe: 2019
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Date
2020
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente tesis se realizó con la finalidad de analizar la influencia de la separación conyugal en el abandono infantil de los niños atendidos en la DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios – Distrito de Guadalupe: 2019. Se ha considerado el tipo de investigación aplicada, teniendo como base un diseño explicativo, y la muestra constó de 26 niños con problemas de abandono infantil atendidos en la DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios, con los cuales se trabajó aplicando los métodos y técnicas de la investigación cuantitativa: Método estadístico y como técnica a la encuesta, y la investigación cualitativa: Método inductivo – deductivo; y como técnicas la observación directa y la entrevista. De los resultados obtenidos se puede deducir que la separación de los padres determina que estos incumplan con la atención de las necesidades básicas y el abandono psicológico de los niños atendidos en la DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios. Finalmente, con el firme propósito de contribuir hacia una mejor atención, intervención y educación de los menores en situación de abandono familiar es que se basa el quehacer profesional del Trabajo Social en abordar, en los diferentes entornos sociales y sectores más vulnerables y lejanos de nuestro país. La presente tesis se subdivide en: Capitulo I. Introducción: Realidad problemática, antecedentes, bases teóricas y marco conceptual; Capítulo II. Metodología; Capítulo III. Presentación de resultados; Capítulo IV. Discusión de resultados. Capitulo V. Conclusiones; Capítulo VI. Recomendaciones, Capitulo II. Referencias bibliográficas y Anexos.
ABSTRACT This thesis was carried out with the purpose of analyzing th DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios – Distrito de Guadalupe: 2019. The type of applied research has been considered, based on an explanatory design, and the sample consisted of 26 children with child abandonment problems attended in the DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios, with which they worked applying the methods and techniques of quantitative research: Statistical method and as a technique to the survey, and qualitative research: Inductive - deductive method; and as techniques direct observation and interview. From the results obtained, it can be deduced that the separation of the parents determines that they fail to meet the basic needs and psychological abandonment of the children treated in the DEMUNA City of God. Finally, with the firm intention of contributing towards a better care, intervention and education of minors in situations of family abandonment, it is based on the social work professional task in addressing, in the different social environments and most vulnerable and distant sectors of our country. This thesis is subdivided into: Chapter I. Introduction: Problematic reality, background, theoretical basis and conceptual framework; Chapter II. Methodology; Chapter III Results presentation; Chapter IV Discussion of results. Chapter V. Conclusions; Chapter VI Recommendations, Chapter II. Bibliographic references and Annexes.
ABSTRACT This thesis was carried out with the purpose of analyzing th DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios – Distrito de Guadalupe: 2019. The type of applied research has been considered, based on an explanatory design, and the sample consisted of 26 children with child abandonment problems attended in the DEMUNA Ciudad de Dios, with which they worked applying the methods and techniques of quantitative research: Statistical method and as a technique to the survey, and qualitative research: Inductive - deductive method; and as techniques direct observation and interview. From the results obtained, it can be deduced that the separation of the parents determines that they fail to meet the basic needs and psychological abandonment of the children treated in the DEMUNA City of God. Finally, with the firm intention of contributing towards a better care, intervention and education of minors in situations of family abandonment, it is based on the social work professional task in addressing, in the different social environments and most vulnerable and distant sectors of our country. This thesis is subdivided into: Chapter I. Introduction: Problematic reality, background, theoretical basis and conceptual framework; Chapter II. Methodology; Chapter III Results presentation; Chapter IV Discussion of results. Chapter V. Conclusions; Chapter VI Recommendations, Chapter II. Bibliographic references and Annexes.
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Keywords
Negligencia infantil, Ausencia paterna, Desintegración familiar