Factores socioeconómicos que inciden en la violencia conyugal en mujeres albergadas en una casa hogar de Jaén 2023
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Date
2024
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente investigación tiene por objetivo determinar la incidencia de los Factores
Socioeconómicos en la violencia conyugal en mujeres albergadas en una casa hogar de Jaén
2023. Se empleó un diseño de investigación descriptivo correlacional, con una muestra de
50 mujer albergadas o beneficiarias de la casa hogar, los instrumentos utilizados fueron una
guía de entrevista y un cuestionario con 24 preguntas. Los resultados obtenidos revelan que
la dependencia económica es un factor crítico, destacado por el significativo porcentaje de
mujeres que se identifican como amas de casa (68%) y tienen ingresos económicos por
debajo del mínimo vital (100%). Además, se evidencia una alta proporción de mujeres que
residen en viviendas alquiladas (44%) o alojadas (40%), lo que contribuye al impacto del
hacinamiento donde el 36% de la población experimentando tensiones. La relación entre el
estado del agresor y el consumo de alcohol, muestra un alto porcentaje (62%). En cuanto a
la tipología la psicológica es la más relevante con un 52%, seguida de la violencia
patrimonial y psicológica, con un 26%, la física y psicológica constituyen el 18% y un 4%
violencia sexual y física. Se destaca La falta de denuncias formales por parte de las victimas
(92%). Es así que se ha evidenciado que los factores socioeconómicos influyen notablemente
en la manifestación de la violencia conyugal; la disparidad en el nivel educativo con la
pareja, la edad, situación de la vivienda, la dependencia económica, así como los factores
individuales y culturales, son indicadores significativos que contribuyen a este fenómeno.
The objective of this research is to determine the incidence of Socioeconomic Factors in marital violence in women housed in a home in Jaén 2023. A descriptive correlational research design was used, with a sample of 50 women sheltered or beneficiaries of the home. , the instruments used were an interview guide and a questionnaire with 24 questions. The results obtained reveal that economic dependence is a critical factor, highlighted by the significant percentage of women who identify themselves as housewives (68%) and have economic income below the vital minimum (100%). Furthermore, there is a high proportion of women residing in rented (44%) or housed accommodation (40%), which contributes to the impact of overcrowding, with 36% of the population experiencing tension. The relationship between the state of the aggressor and alcohol consumption shows a high percentage (62%). Regarding the typology, psychological is the most relevant with 52%, followed by patrimonial and psychological violence, with 26%, physical and psychological violence constitutes 18% and sexual and physical violence constitutes 4%. The lack of formal complaints by the victims (92%) stands out. Thus, it has been shown that socioeconomic factors significantly influence the manifestation of marital violence; The disparity in educational level with the partner, age, housing situation, economic dependence, as well as individual and cultural factors, are significant indicators that contribute to this phenomenon.
The objective of this research is to determine the incidence of Socioeconomic Factors in marital violence in women housed in a home in Jaén 2023. A descriptive correlational research design was used, with a sample of 50 women sheltered or beneficiaries of the home. , the instruments used were an interview guide and a questionnaire with 24 questions. The results obtained reveal that economic dependence is a critical factor, highlighted by the significant percentage of women who identify themselves as housewives (68%) and have economic income below the vital minimum (100%). Furthermore, there is a high proportion of women residing in rented (44%) or housed accommodation (40%), which contributes to the impact of overcrowding, with 36% of the population experiencing tension. The relationship between the state of the aggressor and alcohol consumption shows a high percentage (62%). Regarding the typology, psychological is the most relevant with 52%, followed by patrimonial and psychological violence, with 26%, physical and psychological violence constitutes 18% and sexual and physical violence constitutes 4%. The lack of formal complaints by the victims (92%) stands out. Thus, it has been shown that socioeconomic factors significantly influence the manifestation of marital violence; The disparity in educational level with the partner, age, housing situation, economic dependence, as well as individual and cultural factors, are significant indicators that contribute to this phenomenon.
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HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History