Conocimiento y prácticas de bioseguridad del interno (a) de enfermería - Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo
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Date
2023-11-30
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La investigación se llevó a cabo utilizando un enfoque cuantitativo, de naturaleza descriptiva correlacional y de corte transversal, cuyo objetivo consistió en determinar si existe relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y prácticas de bioseguridad del interno de enfermería del Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo - 2023. El grupo de estudio estuvo conformado por 24 internos de enfermería, que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y se les aplicó dos cuestionarios “Conocimiento sobre Bioseguridad” y “Práctica de Bioseguridad del Interno de Enfermería”. Los datos procesados se representan e interpretan en tablas estadísticas descriptivas simples y de doble entrada. Se empleó la prueba de independencia de chi-cuadrado de Pearson para el análisis estadístico y se llegó a la conclusión de que el 67% de los internos de enfermería tenían un nivel medio de conocimiento, el 25% alto y el 8% bajo. Además, se observó que el 87.5% de los internos de enfermería tienen una práctica eficiente en bioseguridad, mientras que el 12.5% prácticas deficientes. Se encontró una relación significativa entre el nivel de conocimiento y prácticas de bioseguridad en los internos de enfermería. (p>0.001)
The research was carried out using a quantitative approach, of a descriptive correlational and cross-sectional nature, whose objective was to determine if there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and biosafety practices of the nursing intern at the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo - 2023. The study group was made up of 24 nursing interns, who met the inclusion criteria and were administered two questionnaires “Knowledge about Biosafety” and “Biosafety Practice of the Nursing Intern.” The processed data are represented and interpreted in simple, double-entry descriptive statistical tables. The Pearson chi-square test of independence was used for statistical analysis and it was concluded that 67% of the nursing interns had a medium level of knowledge, 25% high and 8% low. In addition, it was observed that 87.5% of nursing interns have efficient biosafety practice, while 12.5% have deficient practices. A significant relationship was found between the level of knowledge and biosafety practices in nursing interns. (p>0.001)
The research was carried out using a quantitative approach, of a descriptive correlational and cross-sectional nature, whose objective was to determine if there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and biosafety practices of the nursing intern at the Regional Teaching Hospital of Trujillo - 2023. The study group was made up of 24 nursing interns, who met the inclusion criteria and were administered two questionnaires “Knowledge about Biosafety” and “Biosafety Practice of the Nursing Intern.” The processed data are represented and interpreted in simple, double-entry descriptive statistical tables. The Pearson chi-square test of independence was used for statistical analysis and it was concluded that 67% of the nursing interns had a medium level of knowledge, 25% high and 8% low. In addition, it was observed that 87.5% of nursing interns have efficient biosafety practice, while 12.5% have deficient practices. A significant relationship was found between the level of knowledge and biosafety practices in nursing interns. (p>0.001)
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Keywords
Conocimiento
Prácticas
Bioseguridad