Estilos de vida saludables, condiciones laborales y autocuidado de salud en choferes profesionales. Empresa de transportes “Ave Fénix” S.A.C., 2019
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Date
2020
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La tesis presentada se realizó con la finalidad de explicar la influencia de los estilos de vida saludables y las condiciones laborales en el autocuidado de la salud de los choferes profesionales de la Empresa de Transportes “Ave Fénix” S.A.C, año 2019. El tipo de investigación fue cuantitativa, el universo muestral constó de 122 choferes profesionales activos que trabajan en la Empresa de Transportes “Ave Fénix” S.A.C., con los cuales se trabajó aplicando cuestionarios, encuestas y entrevistas. De los resultados obtenidos se puede inferir que los estilos de vida saludables son más influyentes en el autocuidado de la salud que las condiciones laborales ya que el autocuidado depende de factores internos y externos que están a su alcance y pueden ser manejados sin depender de otras personas o factores, por lo que las condiciones laborales dependen únicamente del empleador para la mejora de su estilo de vida del trabajador, en este caso chofer profesional, conocidos en esta empresa como pilotos. Finalmente, los choferes profesionales de transporte interprovincial deben preocuparse más por llevar un estilo de vida saludable iniciando por su alimentación que es el punto de partida para evitar las frecuentes enfermedades no trasmisibles que a la larga les podrían ocasionar serios problemas para su salud.
ABSTRACT The thesis presented was carried out with the purpose of explaining the influence of healthy lifestyles and working conditions in the self-care of the health of the professional drivers of the Transport Company “Ave Fenix” S.A.C, year 2019. The type of research was quantitative, the sample universe consisted of 122 active professional drivers working in the Transport Company “Ave Fenix” S.A.C., with which they worked applying questionnaires, surveys and interviews. From the results obtained it can be inferred that healthy lifestyles are more influential in health self-care than working conditions since self-care depends on internal and external factors that are within their reach and can be managed without relying on other people. or factors, so that working conditions depend solely on the employer for the improvement of their worker's lifestyle, in this case professional driver, known in this company as pilots. Finally, professional interprovincial transport drivers should worry more about leading a healthy lifestyle, starting with their diet, which is the starting point to avoid frequent non-communicable diseases that in the long run could cause serious health problems.
ABSTRACT The thesis presented was carried out with the purpose of explaining the influence of healthy lifestyles and working conditions in the self-care of the health of the professional drivers of the Transport Company “Ave Fenix” S.A.C, year 2019. The type of research was quantitative, the sample universe consisted of 122 active professional drivers working in the Transport Company “Ave Fenix” S.A.C., with which they worked applying questionnaires, surveys and interviews. From the results obtained it can be inferred that healthy lifestyles are more influential in health self-care than working conditions since self-care depends on internal and external factors that are within their reach and can be managed without relying on other people. or factors, so that working conditions depend solely on the employer for the improvement of their worker's lifestyle, in this case professional driver, known in this company as pilots. Finally, professional interprovincial transport drivers should worry more about leading a healthy lifestyle, starting with their diet, which is the starting point to avoid frequent non-communicable diseases that in the long run could cause serious health problems.
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Keywords
Higiene industrial, Alimentación saludable, Riesgo laboral