Diseño de la infraestructura de riego del canal Alan García progresiva KM 3+000 hasta la progresiva KM 6+021 del sector Punguchique - Cascas - Provincia de Gran Chimú - La Libertad
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Date
2018
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El objetivo fundamental del presente estudio de investigación es determinar y solucionar las condiciones de la infraestructura de riego del canal Alan García, en el sector Punguchique, en el distrito de Cascas, con el fin de mejorar el sistema de riego a través de diseños hidráulicos y estructurales de las obras de arte, y así beneficiar a 37 familias que se ven afectadas en su vida diaria por no disponer el recurso hídrico, siendo necesario también la participación de los comités de usuarios de regantes del sector Punguchique para el manejo eficiente en la distribución del recurso hídrico en un mínimo costo. Para ello se empleó una metodología del tipo inductivo, fundamentando en mediciones directas del campo y utilizando el equipo adecuado, con la finalidad de reunir y examinar toda la información. Para el diseño hidráulico se utilizó las pendientes naturales del terreno, tratando en lo posible de no tener mucho relleno ni corte durante el recorrido del canal, es importante mencionar que el estudio hidrológico no se realizó porque se está diseñando en la segunda parte del canal con una dotación ya establecida y finalmente se ingresaron los datos al software H-Canales para calcular los datos de la sección húmeda del canal.
ABSTRACT The fundamental objective of this research study is to determine and solve the conditions of the irrigation infrastructure of the Alan García canal, in the Punguchique sector, in the district of Cascas, in order to improve the irrigation system through hydraulic designs and of the works of art, and thus benefit 37 families that are affected in their daily lives for not having available the water resource, being necessary also the participation of the user committees of irrigators of the Punguchique sector for the efficient management in the distribution of water resources at a minimum cost. For this, an inductive type methodology was used, based on direct measurements of the field and using the appropriate equipment, in order to gather and examine all the information. For the hydraulic design, the natural slopes of the land were used, trying as much as possible not to have much filling or cutting during the route of the canal, it is important to mention that the hydrological study was not carried out because it is being designed in the second part of the canal with an already established endowment and finally the data was entered into the H-Canales software to calculate the data of the wet section of the channel.
ABSTRACT The fundamental objective of this research study is to determine and solve the conditions of the irrigation infrastructure of the Alan García canal, in the Punguchique sector, in the district of Cascas, in order to improve the irrigation system through hydraulic designs and of the works of art, and thus benefit 37 families that are affected in their daily lives for not having available the water resource, being necessary also the participation of the user committees of irrigators of the Punguchique sector for the efficient management in the distribution of water resources at a minimum cost. For this, an inductive type methodology was used, based on direct measurements of the field and using the appropriate equipment, in order to gather and examine all the information. For the hydraulic design, the natural slopes of the land were used, trying as much as possible not to have much filling or cutting during the route of the canal, it is important to mention that the hydrological study was not carried out because it is being designed in the second part of the canal with an already established endowment and finally the data was entered into the H-Canales software to calculate the data of the wet section of the channel.
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Keywords
Eficiencia de conducción, Oferta hidrica, Demanda hidrica, Flujo de canales abiertos