Consumo de psicofármacos en adultos con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, en un establecimiento farmacéutico de Trujillo, enero-diciembre 2021
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Date
2022
Authors
Huaylla Jara, Ana Paola
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Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El presente informe observacional retrospectivo – descriptivo se llevó a cabo con el objetivo de evaluar, en base a recetas atendidas en un establecimiento farmacéutico del centro histórico-Trujillo durante el periodo de enero - diciembre del año 2021, cuáles son los psicofármacos consumidos por pacientes con enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT), tales como la hipertensión arterial (HTA) y la diabetes Mellitus (DM), no se tuvo en consideración si los ansiolíticos dispensados fueron medicamentos genéricos o de denominación comercial. Del análisis de datos se encontró que escitalopram y clonazepam fueron los consumidos en pacientes hipertensos, mientras que Alprazolam y clonazepam en pacientes diabéticos. Así mismo se determinó la cantidad promedio de medicamentos consumidos por día para ambas patologías, los pacientes hipertensos llegaron a consumir hasta 5 medicamentos, mientras que los pacientes diabéticos 4 medicamentos al día.
ABSTRACT This retrospective-descriptive observational report was carried out with the aim of evaluating, based on prescriptions attended in a pharmaceutical establishment in the historic center-Trujillo during the period from January - December 2021, which are the psychotropic drugs consumed by patients with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as arterial hypertension (hypertension) and diabetes Mellitus (DM), it was not taken into consideration whether the anxiolytics dispensed were generic or trade-name medicinal products. From data analysis it was found that escitalopram and clonazepam were consumed in hypertensive patients, while Alprazolam and clonazepam in diabetic patients. Likewise, the average amount of medications consumed per day for both pathologies was determined, hypertensive patients consumed up to 5 medications, while diabetic patients 4 medications per day.
ABSTRACT This retrospective-descriptive observational report was carried out with the aim of evaluating, based on prescriptions attended in a pharmaceutical establishment in the historic center-Trujillo during the period from January - December 2021, which are the psychotropic drugs consumed by patients with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as arterial hypertension (hypertension) and diabetes Mellitus (DM), it was not taken into consideration whether the anxiolytics dispensed were generic or trade-name medicinal products. From data analysis it was found that escitalopram and clonazepam were consumed in hypertensive patients, while Alprazolam and clonazepam in diabetic patients. Likewise, the average amount of medications consumed per day for both pathologies was determined, hypertensive patients consumed up to 5 medications, while diabetic patients 4 medications per day.
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Keywords
Psicofármacos, Clonazepam, Escitalopram, Alprazolam, ECNT