Uso de dispositivos móviles y su influencia en la comunicación familiar
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Date
2023-12-21
Authors
Luna Victoria Rodríguez, Jahaira Paola
Mendocilla Velasquez, Meylin Paola
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Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El estudio es cuantitativo y utilizó un enfoque correlacional y de corte transversal donde se miden dos variables “la comunicación familiar” y “el uso de los dispositivos móviles” y establecen una relación estadística entre las mismas (Diseños de investigación científica según Hernández, Fernández y Baptista, 2014); se realizó con el propósito de determinar el uso de los dispositivos móviles y su influencia en la comunicación familiar en familias del sector de Víctor Raúl, en el distrito del Porvenir, Provincia de Trujillo, Departamento La Libertad 2023.
La muestra fue de 220 familias elegidas aleatoriamente, que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Los datos fueron recolectados mediante una encuesta sobre el uso de los dispositivos móviles y la comunicación familiar, así mismo se tuvieron en cuenta criterios éticos y de rigor científico; la información recolectada fue procesada en el programa SPSS versión 20. Para el análisis de correlación de variables se aplicó la prueba de Spearman en donde se determinó que existe una relación inversa moderada entre las variables en estudio (rs= -0.391; p-valor <0.05). Los resultados se presentaron en tablas estadísticas de entrada simple y doble; estos indican niveles de uso de dispositivos móviles, con adecuado, moderado y excesivo representando el 55.5%, 0.5% y 1.4%, respectivamente, y la escala de calidad de la comunicación fue de buena, regular y mala comunicación intrafamiliar representada con porcentajes de 40.9%, 48.6% y 10.5% respectivamente
The study is quantitative and used a correlational and cross-sectional approach where two variables “family communication” and “the use of mobile devices” are measured and established a statistical relationship between them (Scientific research designs according to Hernández, Fernández and Bautista, 2014); It was carried out with the purpose of determining the use of mobile devices and their influence on family communication in families in the Víctor Raúl sector, in the district of Porvenir, Province of Trujillo, Department of La Libertad 2023. The sample consisted of 220 randomly selected families who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through a survey on the use of mobile devices and family communication. Ethical criteria and scientific rigour were also taken into account. The data collected were processed in SPSS version 20. For the correlation analysis of variables, Spearman's test was applied, where it was determined that there is a moderate inverse relationship between the variables under study (rs= -0.391; p-value <0.05). These show the levels of use of mobile devices where adequate, moderate and excessive are represented by 55.5%, 0.5% and 1.4% respectively and the scale of quality of communication was good, fair and poor interfamily communication represented with percentages of 40.9%, 48.6% and 10.5% respectively
The study is quantitative and used a correlational and cross-sectional approach where two variables “family communication” and “the use of mobile devices” are measured and established a statistical relationship between them (Scientific research designs according to Hernández, Fernández and Bautista, 2014); It was carried out with the purpose of determining the use of mobile devices and their influence on family communication in families in the Víctor Raúl sector, in the district of Porvenir, Province of Trujillo, Department of La Libertad 2023. The sample consisted of 220 randomly selected families who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through a survey on the use of mobile devices and family communication. Ethical criteria and scientific rigour were also taken into account. The data collected were processed in SPSS version 20. For the correlation analysis of variables, Spearman's test was applied, where it was determined that there is a moderate inverse relationship between the variables under study (rs= -0.391; p-value <0.05). These show the levels of use of mobile devices where adequate, moderate and excessive are represented by 55.5%, 0.5% and 1.4% respectively and the scale of quality of communication was good, fair and poor interfamily communication represented with percentages of 40.9%, 48.6% and 10.5% respectively
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Keywords
Dispositivos móviles
comunicación familiar