Relaciones familiares de riesgo e inserción delincuencial de los adolescentes del programa jóvenes líderes hacia un futuro mejor, 1era. Fiscalía de prevención del delito, El Porvenir, 2023
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Date
2024
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente tesis se realizó con la finalidad de analizar las relaciones familiares de riesgo e inserción delincuencial de los adolescentes del programa jóvenes líderes hacia un futuro mejor, 1era Fiscalía de prevención del delito, El Porvenir, 2023. Se ha considerado el tipo de investigación aplicada, teniendo como base un diseño descriptivo, se ha aplicado los métodos y técnicas de la investigación cualitativa y cuantitativa y, la muestra constó de 20 adolescentes infractores; con los cuales se aplicaron los métodos: inductivo, deductivo y estadístico; técnicas: observación directa, entrevista y encuesta e instrumentos de investigación: registro de observación, entrevista y cuestionario. De los resultados obtenidos en la investigación, se puede deducir que la limitada comunicación familiar evidencia la desunión y desconfianza que existe entre padres e hijos, una inestable relación familiar entre un hijo adolescente con sus progenitores, a insuficiente disponibilidad de tiempo de los padres, genera que la convivencia familiar sea desplaza negativamente como no importante y de tal manera que sea suplantada por el trabajo, los amigos o el entretenimiento, incrementando la inserción delincuencial de los adolescentes y la carencia afectiva generando en ellos la búsqueda de aprecio y cariño de personas externas a la familia, incrementando la inserción delincuencial de los adolescentes. La presente tesis se subdivide en: I. Introducción: Realidad problemática, antecedentes, bases teóricas y marco conceptual; II. Materiales y métodos; III. Presentación de resultados; IV. Discusión de resultados. V. Conclusiones; VI. Recomendaciones. VII. Referencias bibliográficas y Anexos.
ABSTRACT This thesis was carried out with the purpose of analyzing the risk family relationships and criminal insertion of adolescents from the young leaders program towards a better future, 1st Crime Prevention Prosecutor's Office, El Porvenir, 2023. The type of applied research has been considered, based on a descriptive design, the methods and techniques of qualitative and quantitative research have been applied and the sample consisted of 20 adolescent offenders; with which the methods were applied: inductive, deductive and statistical; techniques: direct observation, interview and survey and research instruments: observation record, interview and questionnaire. From the results obtained in the research, it can be deduced that the limited family communication shows the disunity and mistrust that exists between parents and children, an unstable family relationship between a teenage son and his parents, insufficient availability of parental time, generates that family coexistence is negatively displaced as not important and in such a way that it is supplanted by work, friends or entertainment, increasing the delinquent insertion of adolescents and the emotional lack generating in them the search for appreciation and affection from external people to the family, increasing the delinquent insertion of adolescents. This thesis is subdivided into: I. Introduction: Problematic reality, background, theoretical bases and conceptual framework; II. Materials and methods; III. Results presentation; IV. Discussion of results. V. Conclusions; SAW. Recommendations. VII. Bibliographic references and Annexes.
ABSTRACT This thesis was carried out with the purpose of analyzing the risk family relationships and criminal insertion of adolescents from the young leaders program towards a better future, 1st Crime Prevention Prosecutor's Office, El Porvenir, 2023. The type of applied research has been considered, based on a descriptive design, the methods and techniques of qualitative and quantitative research have been applied and the sample consisted of 20 adolescent offenders; with which the methods were applied: inductive, deductive and statistical; techniques: direct observation, interview and survey and research instruments: observation record, interview and questionnaire. From the results obtained in the research, it can be deduced that the limited family communication shows the disunity and mistrust that exists between parents and children, an unstable family relationship between a teenage son and his parents, insufficient availability of parental time, generates that family coexistence is negatively displaced as not important and in such a way that it is supplanted by work, friends or entertainment, increasing the delinquent insertion of adolescents and the emotional lack generating in them the search for appreciation and affection from external people to the family, increasing the delinquent insertion of adolescents. This thesis is subdivided into: I. Introduction: Problematic reality, background, theoretical bases and conceptual framework; II. Materials and methods; III. Results presentation; IV. Discussion of results. V. Conclusions; SAW. Recommendations. VII. Bibliographic references and Annexes.
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Keywords
Responsabilidad parental, Ausencia familiar, Familia disfuncional