Funciones de los Trabajadores Sociales en tiempos de pandemia por COVID-19 en la ciudad de Trujillo
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Date
2023
Authors
Villalobos Vásquez, Yesenia Marilú
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación titulado, Funciones de los Trabajadores Sociales en tiempos de pandemia por COVID-19 en la ciudad de Trujillo, tiene como objetivo general, describir el desarrollo de las funciones de los Trabajadores Sociales en tiempos de pandemia por COVID-19 en la ciudad de Trujillo. Para este estudio se contó con la participación de 10 Trabajadoras Sociales que se encontraban laborando en diversas Instituciones en la ciudad de Trujillo. La metodología utilizada para comprender el fenómeno en estudio fue una investigación de tipo cualitativa con abordaje fenomenológico. El abordaje consta de tres momentos, primero, la descripción fenomenológica, en la que identificamos cada uno de los discursos de los participantes con relación al fenómeno en estudio, como segundo momento, tenemos la reducción fenomenológica, en donde se selecciona la parte esencial de cada discurso brindado por las Trabajadoras Sociales y finalmente tenemos la interpretación fenomenológica, la cual consta en develar los significados presentes en las descripciones. Durante el análisis de resultados se determinó veintisiete categorías de las unidades de significado interpretadas que representan al fenómeno de estudio, en las cuales se enfatiza en la descripción no solo de las funciones generales sino también las funciones específicas dependiendo del campo laboral en dónde se encuentre la Trabajadora Social. Además, se describe protocolos de seguridad que se utilizaron para el desarrollo de las funciones, las expectativas Instituciones y de mejora de las funciones, la facilidad de recursos, la demanda laboral y la influencia positiva de la pandemia en el desarrollo de funciones de las Trabajadoras Sociales.
ABSTRACT The present research work entitled, Functions of Social Workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19 in the city of Trujillo, has as a general objective, to describe the development of the functions of Social Workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19 in the city of Trujillo. For this study, 10 Social Workers who were working in various Institutions in the city of Trujillo participated. The methodology used to understand the phenomenon under study was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The approach consists of three moments, first, the phenomenological description, in which we identify each of the speeches of the participants in relation to the phenomenon under study, as a second moment, we have the phenomenological reduction, where the essential part of each is selected. speech given by the Social Workers and finally we have the phenomenological interpretation, which consists in revealing the meanings present in the descriptions During the analysis of results, twenty-seven categories of the interpreted meaning units that represent the phenomenon of study were determined, in which the description is emphasized not only of the general functions but also the specific functions depending on the labor field where the Social worker. In addition, it describes the security protocols that were used for the development of the functions, institutional expectations and the improvement of the functions, the ease of resources, the labor demand and the positive influence of the Pandemic in the development of the functions of the Workers Social
ABSTRACT The present research work entitled, Functions of Social Workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19 in the city of Trujillo, has as a general objective, to describe the development of the functions of Social Workers in times of pandemic by COVID-19 in the city of Trujillo. For this study, 10 Social Workers who were working in various Institutions in the city of Trujillo participated. The methodology used to understand the phenomenon under study was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The approach consists of three moments, first, the phenomenological description, in which we identify each of the speeches of the participants in relation to the phenomenon under study, as a second moment, we have the phenomenological reduction, where the essential part of each is selected. speech given by the Social Workers and finally we have the phenomenological interpretation, which consists in revealing the meanings present in the descriptions During the analysis of results, twenty-seven categories of the interpreted meaning units that represent the phenomenon of study were determined, in which the description is emphasized not only of the general functions but also the specific functions depending on the labor field where the Social worker. In addition, it describes the security protocols that were used for the development of the functions, institutional expectations and the improvement of the functions, the ease of resources, the labor demand and the positive influence of the Pandemic in the development of the functions of the Workers Social
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Keywords
Protocolos COVID, Emergencia sanitaria, Intervención profesional