La soledad en el envejecimiento activo de los usuarios del Circulo del Adulto Mayor de San Pedro de Lloc- 2019
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Date
2019
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Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La presente tesis es el resultado de la investigación realizada acerca de la soledad en el envejecimiento activo de los usuarios del Circulo del Adulto Mayor de San Pedro de Lloc- 2019. Esta tesis es de carácter descriptiva, en la cual se identificaron los factores que influyen en la soledad de los Adultos Mayores del CIRAM SPLL, como son la tristeza y el escaso acompañamiento de la familia. Para realizar esta investigación se tuvo en cuenta tres indicadores fundamentales como son la percepción del apoyo socio familiar, desarrollo de actividades productivas y la participación social, en donde gracias a los mismos, se identificó que la familia al encontrarse lejos de los usuarios por motivo de trabajo y en otros casos por desinterés, la población adulta mayor se encuentra sola, además de ello dentro de la comunidad de San Pedro de Lloc no existen instituciones que apoyen y promuevan actividades que permitan el desarrollo de capacidades y habilidades o valoren al adulto mayor como un ser importante dentro de la misma sociedad.
Teniendo en cuenta los enfoques para el desarrollo de esta tesis, como son el de derechos humanos, igualdad de género, intergeneracional e interculturalidad, se deben promover mejores oportunidades para la población adulta mayor del CIRAM SPLL, en donde de cierta manera sus derechos, formulados mediante la LEY N°30490, son vulnerados permitiendo así el desencadenamiento del problema de la soledad en el envejecimiento activo. Finalmente, como principal solución para este problema se debe contar con el apoyo de profesionales que están inmersos en la institución principalmente el del Trabajador Social, ya que permitirá la promoción de sus derechos, así como también la sensibilización de la familia sobre la importancia de su acompañamiento para el afrontamiento de la soledad en los adultos mayores del CIRAM SPLL.
ABSTRACT This thesis is the result of the research carried out on the loneliness in active aging of users of the Circle of the Elderly of San Pedro de Lloc- 2019. This thesis is descriptive, in which the factors that influence the loneliness of older adults of the CIRAM SPLL were identified, such as sadness and poor family support. In order to carry out this research, three fundamental indicators were taken into account, such as the perception of socio-family support, development of productive activities and social participation, where thanks to them, it was identified that the family being far from users because of work and in other cases due to disinterest, the elderly population is alone, in addition to this within the community of San Pedro de Lloc there are no institutions that support and promote activities that allow the development of skills and abilities or value the elderly as An important being within the same society. Taking into account the approaches for the development of this thesis, such as human rights, gender equality, intergenerational and interculturality, better opportunities should be promoted for the older adult population of CIRAM SPLL, where in some way their rights, formulated by LAW N ° 30490, they are violated thus allowing the triggering of the problem of loneliness in active aging. Finally, as the main solution for this problem, there must be the support of professionals who are immersed in the institution, mainly that of the Social Worker, since it will allow the promotion of their rights, as well as the sensitization of the family about the importance of their accompaniment for coping with loneliness in older adults of CIRAM
ABSTRACT This thesis is the result of the research carried out on the loneliness in active aging of users of the Circle of the Elderly of San Pedro de Lloc- 2019. This thesis is descriptive, in which the factors that influence the loneliness of older adults of the CIRAM SPLL were identified, such as sadness and poor family support. In order to carry out this research, three fundamental indicators were taken into account, such as the perception of socio-family support, development of productive activities and social participation, where thanks to them, it was identified that the family being far from users because of work and in other cases due to disinterest, the elderly population is alone, in addition to this within the community of San Pedro de Lloc there are no institutions that support and promote activities that allow the development of skills and abilities or value the elderly as An important being within the same society. Taking into account the approaches for the development of this thesis, such as human rights, gender equality, intergenerational and interculturality, better opportunities should be promoted for the older adult population of CIRAM SPLL, where in some way their rights, formulated by LAW N ° 30490, they are violated thus allowing the triggering of the problem of loneliness in active aging. Finally, as the main solution for this problem, there must be the support of professionals who are immersed in the institution, mainly that of the Social Worker, since it will allow the promotion of their rights, as well as the sensitization of the family about the importance of their accompaniment for coping with loneliness in older adults of CIRAM
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Keywords
Calidad de vida del adulto mayor , Rol de la familia, Lazos sociales