Asociación entre el nivel de microalbuminuria y el nivel de hemoglobina glicosilada en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 atendidos en MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2025
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Abstract
La diabetes es una enfermedad crónica que afecta a millones de personas en todo el mundo; la hiperglucemia en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) puede causar múltiples daños en órganos, incluyendo los riñones. El objetivo del trabajo fue determinar la asociación entre el nivel de microalbuminuria y el nivel de hemoglobina glicosilada en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 atendidos en MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023. Para alcanzar dicho objetivo se recopiló los datos retrospectivos de los pacientes atendidos en MEDISALUD E.I.R.L- Piura del año 2023, identificándose los análisis de laboratorio: microalbuminuria y hemoglobina glicosilada, junto a variables como el sexo y rango etario de cada paciente; para el análisis estadístico se trató las variables asociadas a nivel de microalbuminuria y hemoglobina glicosilada con el test de asociación de Ji cuadrado de Pearson, con un nivel de significancia del 0.05. Como resultados, 402 pacientes con DM2 cumplieron con los requisitos de inclusión para ser considerados en el trabajo de investigación, un total de 239 fueron mujeres (59,45%) y 163 fueron varones (40,55%); la asociación entre las variables de microalbuminuria y hemoglobina glicosilada fue de 89,79 por prueba Ji cuadrado de Pearson. Por lo tanto, es suficiente base estadística para concluir con un 95% de certeza de que si existe asociación significativa entre el nivel de microalbuminuria con el nivel hemoglobina glicosilada en pacientes con DM2 atendidos en MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023.
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people around the world. Hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) may cause variety damage in many organs even kidneys. The objective of this research was determine the association between level of microalbuminuria and the level of glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with Diabetes mellitus type 2 treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023. To get that objective, restrospective data was collected from patients treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L- Piura in 2023, identifying laboratory analysis: microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin, associated to variables such as sexo and age group of each patient, for statistical analysis the variables associated to microalbuminuria and glycosylated test were treated with Ji cuadrado of Pearson test association with a significance level of 0.05. As a result, 402 patients with DM2 fulfilled with inclusion requirements to be considered in this research work, a total of 239 were women (59,45%) and 163 were men (40,55%), the association between microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin variables was 89,79 per Ji cuadrado Pearson test. Therefore, it is enough statistical data to conclude with 95% certainty that exist significant association between microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin levels in patients with DM2 treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023
Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people around the world. Hyperglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) may cause variety damage in many organs even kidneys. The objective of this research was determine the association between level of microalbuminuria and the level of glycosylated hemoglobin in patients with Diabetes mellitus type 2 treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023. To get that objective, restrospective data was collected from patients treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L- Piura in 2023, identifying laboratory analysis: microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin, associated to variables such as sexo and age group of each patient, for statistical analysis the variables associated to microalbuminuria and glycosylated test were treated with Ji cuadrado of Pearson test association with a significance level of 0.05. As a result, 402 patients with DM2 fulfilled with inclusion requirements to be considered in this research work, a total of 239 were women (59,45%) and 163 were men (40,55%), the association between microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin variables was 89,79 per Ji cuadrado Pearson test. Therefore, it is enough statistical data to conclude with 95% certainty that exist significant association between microalbuminuria and glycosylated hemoglobin levels in patients with DM2 treated in MEDISALUD E.I.R.L, Piura, 2023
Description
Keywords
Microalbuminuria, hemoglobina glicosilada, diabetes, nefropatía, salud pública.